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entry · p2026-09-07-029 · unverified

X (Twitter) 'For You' feed ranking model

They were 4.7 percentage points more likely to prioritize policy issues considered important by Republicans
tech
x-feed-algorithm
passes the definition as
a ranking model fit to engagement data that orders the timeline instead of showing posts in reverse-chronological order
from
2023-07
region
US
domain
agency
side
loss
people
4,965 participants (2023)
effect
4.7 percentage points (2023) — increase in the chance of prioritising Republican-coded policy issues after 7 weeks on the algorithmic feed rather than the chronological one
reversible
no
who holds the switch
owner:X Corp
attribution
named
source kind
primary
the statistic
Randomised field experiment on X, US, 2023: 4,965 participants completed the study. Users moved from the chronological to the algorithmic feed were 4.7pp more likely to prioritise Republican policy issues, 5.5pp more likely to call the Trump investigations unacceptable, 7.4pp less likely to view Zelensky positively and 3.7pp more likely to follow a conservative account — accounts they kept following after the algorithm was switched off. Switching the other way produced no comparable effect.
source
https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13061628
proposed by
researcher (opus), brief 2026-09-06 second harvest, feeds-ads-moderation
received
2026-09-06T13:34:02-04:00
harvest report
impacts/harvest/2026-09-07-feeds-ads-moderation.md

Rulings, in order

  1. 2026-09-06T13:34:54-04:00 · validatorunverified — fetch failed: HTTP 302 text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
  2. 2026-09-06T13:38:18-04:00 · sessionnote — Unverified (the fetch was redirected); no severity ruling until the quote is found on the page.
The proposal as it arrived (JSON)
{
 "id": "p2026-09-07-029",
 "received": "2026-09-06T13:34:02-04:00",
 "proposer": "researcher (opus), brief 2026-09-06 second harvest, feeds-ads-moderation",
 "kind": "entry",
 "sha": "6cef2baa1e576563",
 "data": {
  "kind": "entry",
  "tech": "x-feed-algorithm",
  "tech_name": "X (Twitter) 'For You' feed ranking model",
  "definition": "a ranking model fit to engagement data that orders the timeline instead of showing posts in reverse-chronological order",
  "from": "2023-07",
  "region": "US",
  "domain": "agency",
  "side": "loss",
  "people": {
   "n": 4965,
   "unit": "participants",
   "date": "2023"
  },
  "effect": {
   "n": 4.7,
   "unit": "percentage points",
   "date": "2023",
   "what": "increase in the chance of prioritising Republican-coded policy issues after 7 weeks on the algorithmic feed rather than the chronological one"
  },
  "reversible": false,
  "switch": "owner:X Corp",
  "statistic": "Randomised field experiment on X, US, 2023: 4,965 participants completed the study. Users moved from the chronological to the algorithmic feed were 4.7pp more likely to prioritise Republican policy issues, 5.5pp more likely to call the Trump investigations unacceptable, 7.4pp less likely to view Zelensky positively and 3.7pp more likely to follow a conservative account — accounts they kept following after the algorithm was switched off. Switching the other way produced no comparable effect.",
  "source": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13061628",
  "quote": "They were 4.7 percentage points more likely to prioritize policy issues considered important by Republicans",
  "attribution": "named",
  "source_kind": "primary"
 },
 "from_file": "impacts/harvest/2026-09-07-feeds-ads-moderation.md"
}